All right, I don't believe they're gophers (golfers!) but they are surface burrowers. I see these curvy 2" high, maybe 4" across, humps running around portions of my lawn, sometimes for 15' feet or more. (primarily where there really isn't much turf -- more tufts and the weed of the season. Step on 'em, they squish back down., a little excavation and the tunnels are over an 1", 2" tops in diameter. The other day some _other_ critter seemed to be attempting to snack on the burrower. along the curvy hump were a series of digs with tufts upturned and lots of exposed dirt. I love how nature can send a helper (possum? 'coon?) to balance the population -- but aside from hiring a scrum of possums, Does anyone have an idea of what these burrowers are? And maybe an effective, and as enviro-friendly-as-possible, solution? If it helps: I've seen, what I presume are surface (literally) trails from the same species in the winter during warm breaks (downstate NY). Much Tighter curves in the path during winter. Usually around/through/near a "rougher" area (lot of leaf litter/bushy area), but also into the lawn. Trough construction rather than tunnel. Similar width/diameter (1-2"). I've got plenty of chipmunks (lot of exposed rocky slope here). Just doesn't seem like a chipmunk travel mode though. thanks.
gophers, moles Is what comes to mind, and from what I understand is there are there to eat grubs in the lawn http://www.hgtv.com/landscaping/no-more-gophers-or-moles/index.html
http://www.homedepot.com/p/Sweeney-s-6-oz-Mole-and-Gopher-Poison-Peanuts-6006/100595876#.UciEuF3D99M Sounds like moles to me.
We have voles here as well. They make my backyard into mash. I have to put down some of that preventative.
Perhaps the video below can be of help [ame="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3lYm0c7gYyU"]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3lYm0c7gYyU[/ame]